Moving appliances requires more than just muscle — it demands planning, protection, and the right tools. These household essentials are heavy, fragile, and often connected to gas, water, or electrical systems. If you're preparing for a move, this guide will help you tackle the process of relocating appliances the right way, from prep to placement. These steps may seem small, but they make a big difference in preventing costly accidents. By preparing ahead and using the right strategies, you can ensure each appliance arrives safely and functions properly in your new home. That means less stress and fewer surprises on move-in day.

Why Moving Appliances Takes More Than Muscle

Large appliances are some of the most expensive items in your home — and also some of the easiest to damage during a move. From scratched floors to busted water lines, one small mistake can lead to big costs. Here’s why it’s worth learning the best practices for safe appliance transport:

  • Protects internal mechanical and electrical parts. This prevents components like compressors or heating elements from shifting, which could cause failures down the line.
  • Prevents leaks, mildew, and damage to your home. Moisture trapped during a move can lead to mold growth or even water damage to nearby furniture or boxes.
  • Reduces risk of injury during lifting and loading. Proper lifting technique and tools like appliance dollies reduce strain on your back and lower the risk of dropped items.
  • Ensures a smoother setup in your new place. Appliances that are properly secured and labeled make reinstallation quicker and more organized once you arrive.

Step-by-Step Guide to Moving Major Appliances

1. Refrigerators and Freezers

Begin by unplugging and emptying your fridge at least 24 hours before moving day. Clean and dry all surfaces to avoid odors and mold. Tape or tie doors shut and remove or secure interior drawers. Keep upright during transit to avoid compressor damage. Before moving, you’ll also want to double-check the manufacturer’s guidelines. Some models require special precautions for ice makers or water lines. Wrap any glass shelves separately and secure them tightly with padding. If you're moving during winter, allow the fridge to acclimate to room temperature before plugging it back in to avoid internal cracking.

2. Washers and Dryers

Disconnect hoses and allow water to drain completely. For washing machines, use shipping bolts or support brackets to stabilize the drum. If you have a gas dryer, hire a licensed technician to safely detach and cap the gas line before transport. Don't forget to store the loose hoses and fittings in a clearly labeled bag. You can tape this directly to the unit to avoid misplacing them. Also, check the manual for any specific transport instructions, especially for high-efficiency or smart models that may be more sensitive to vibration.

3. Ovens and Ranges

Remove racks and clean thoroughly before moving. Electric stoves can be unplugged, but gas models require professional disconnection. Secure doors and knobs, and wrap the appliance in padded blankets to prevent surface damage during the move. These steps may seem small, but they make a big difference in preventing costly accidents. By preparing ahead and using the right strategies, you can ensure each appliance arrives safely and functions properly in your new home. That means less stress and fewer surprises on move-in day.

4. Dishwashers

Like washers, dishwashers must be disconnected from both water and power sources. Drain hoses fully and tape them securely. Wipe the interior dry and latch the door closed. Pack any racks or utensils separately if possible. Consider running a final rinse cycle with a bit of white vinegar the day before to eliminate odors and buildup. Once disconnected, gently pull the unit from the wall, being cautious not to scratch nearby cabinets or flooring. If you're unsure about the wiring or water line, it’s wise to consult a technician or moving expert.

5. Microwaves and Small Appliances

Remove the glass turntable and pack it separately with padding. Wrap the entire unit and place it in a snug box if original packaging isn't available. Label the box clearly and avoid stacking heavier items on top. For built-in microwaves, professional disconnection is recommended to avoid damage to the wall mount or cabinetry. When moving multiple small appliances, such as blenders or air fryers, keep cords neatly coiled and taped to prevent snags. Group like items together and use bubble wrap to safeguard fragile parts.

Tools and Supplies for Safe Appliance Transport

  • Appliance dolly with straps for support — These make navigating stairs and uneven terrain safer and reduce strain on your body.
  • Furniture sliders for smooth floor transitions — Ideal for repositioning heavy items across hardwood or tile without scratching surfaces.
  • Moving blankets and plastic wrap — Prevent dings, dents, and cosmetic damage. Plastic wrap helps keep doors closed and protects against dust.
  • Painters tape or bungee cords to secure doors — Avoids the use of sticky adhesives that can leave residue or peel finishes.
  • Protective gloves for grip and hand safety — Essential for handling heavy or sharp-edged appliances securely.

Using these tools can prevent costly mistakes — especially when navigating tight hallways or loading ramps. Invest in quality moving gear or consider hiring professionals who bring their own. The right equipment not only protects your home and appliances but also makes the job quicker and more manageable.

Appliance Moving Tips for Iowa Residents

In Des Moines and nearby cities like Ankeny and West Des Moines, fluctuating weather can affect how you prepare your appliances. Cold temperatures can make hoses brittle, while summer humidity may invite mold. Local pros like Blue Cow Moving and Storage know how to handle these risks with seasonal awareness and care. If you’re moving in the winter, allow extra drying time and avoid turning appliances on too soon. In warmer months, be cautious of condensation buildup and protect electrical components from sudden changes in humidity.

For more technical recommendations, check out the official ENERGY STAR appliance moving guide. Following manufacturer and energy-efficiency guidelines not only protects your investment but also helps maintain warranty coverage, especially for smart or ENERGY STAR–certified appliances that come with strict installation and handling requirements.

Final Checklist Before You Move

  • ☐ Unplug all appliances 24 hours in advance. This prevents overheating and gives time for defrosting and draining, especially in refrigerators or freezers.
  • ☐ Drain water and secure any moving parts. Leftover water can lead to leaks during transit and may cause mildew or internal damage.
  • ☐ Tape or strap all doors shut. Use painter's tape or stretch wrap to avoid accidental openings that could damage nearby items or cause injuries.
  • ☐ Label cords and removable parts. Place cords and accessories in labeled bags, then tape them to the appliance or pack them in a designated “parts” box.
  • ☐ Use padding to prevent scratches or dents. Wrap corners with extra protection and add foam or cardboard between appliances to keep them stable and safe.

Need Help Moving Appliances? Call the Cows

From refrigerators to washers and more, our local movers know how to transport your appliances with care. Get a free quote from Blue Cow Moving and Storage today and make sure your most important items arrive safely and ready to use. Our team understands the intricacies of appliance transport — including specialty equipment, route planning, and customized padding solutions. Whether you're dealing with stairs, narrow doors, or winter weather, we've got the know-how to handle it with professionalism and ease.